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General Mills recalls 10 million pounds of flour in food illness probe

Mild and buttery, red snapper spawns a Gulf war over fishing

Over-fished for years, red snapper populations in the Gulf of Mexico have rebounded under federal regulation of the commercial catch that took effect in 2007. But this fisheries management success story has also spewed a bitter brawl between commercial boats and recreational anglers over who gets to fish and who should regulate the fishery. "How do we fairly divide the products of a finite sea while also respecting the constraints of biology?" writes Barry Yeoman in a story for FERN produced in partnership with Texas Monthly magazine.

On farms and beyond, honeybees hit by wide range of pesticides

Honeybees are exposed to an astonishing range of chemicals, not just the neonicotinoid pesticides often tabbed as the cause of population declines, says a Purdue study. The research suggests honeybees in the Corn Belt are exposed to considerably higher overall level of pesticide exposure than previously thought.

World’s biggest food company invests in milk allergy test

Nestlé, the world's largest food company, will pay up to $111 million to a French company in a deal to develop and market a milk allergy test for infants, says Reuters. The transaction "complements the company's market-leading infant formula business" and is part of Nestlé's expansion into health services, said the news agency.

EPA pushing biofuel use through the 10 percent blend wall

The EPA proposal for the 2017 biofuels mandate would drive consumption of renewable fuels by at least half-a-billion gallons above the traditional rate of a 10 percent blend into the gasoline supply, say U-Illinois economists Scott Irwin and Darrel Good. The petroleum industry has argued the fuel market is saturated at the 10 percent rate.

Landowners win Supreme Court case over wetlands challenges

The Supreme Court ruled unanimously that landowners have the right to challenge in court the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers determinations that a wetland is protected under clean water laws. The case involved peat-mining companies in Minnesota who were told their work in a wetland would affect the Red River of the North 120 miles away.

Food processing giant Cargill adapts to calls for natural food

Cargill, the world's largest privately owned food processor, is taking steps to "de-commoditize," says the Financial Times, so it can satisfy interest among consumers for natural food, meaning non-GMO ingredients or food grown under specific production methods. Marcel Smits, Cargill chief financial officer, says the additional costs of creating a separate channel for a particular product, such as GMO-free corn syrup, are offset by higher profit margins.

Block Dow-DuPont merger, groups ask Justice Department

The Justice Department should block the Dow-DuPont merger, which would create the largest seed and ag chemical company in the world, because it would unduly reduce competition in the sector, say a trio of legal, farm and consumer groups. The merger is part of a wave of consolidations that would turn the world's six biggest seed and ag chemical companies — Monsanto, Syngenta, Bayer, DuPont, Dow and BASF — into "a Big 4, dominated by a Monsanto-Bayer and Dow-DuPont duopoly," said the groups in a letter to regulators.

Taiwan official retreats on U.S. pork imports

Agriculture Minister Tsao Chi-hung back-pedaled on earlier statements that Taiwan would have no choice but to allow imports of U.S. pork raised with use of growth stimulant ractopamine, said The China Post. The newspaper said U.S. officials have indicated that removal of the ban is a pre-condition for Taiwan to join the 12-nation Trans-Pacific Partnership trade agreement.

EU regulators call for large cut in ag use of last-ditch antibiotic

The European Medicines Agency (EMA) wants to slash agricultural use of colistin, a last-ditch antibiotic in treatment of infection and disease in humans, by two-thirds, said Reuters. The regulatory agency issued its call at the same time the MCR-1 gene, which enables bacteria to resist colistin, was identified for the first time in the United States in a human and separately in a sample from a hog.

Use taxes to dampen meat demand, says U.N. expert

The author of a UN report on food production and the environment says governments should tax meat production to slow the global rise in consumption and the accompanying environmental damage, says the Guardian. "If we are all to copy-cat the way in which we feed ourselves in North America or Europe, the planet would be in deep trouble," said Maarten Hajer, a member of the International Resource Panel.

Criticism of ‘rice first’ policy in Vietnam drought

The El Niño weather pattern, now on the wane, is the prime reason for crop-killing drought in Vietnam, "but it is not the only one," says the New York Times. Scientists say a contributing factor is the government's "rice first" policy, which leads to planting of three rice crops a year instead of the traditional one or two. The intensive growing depletes soil nutrients and magnifies the impact of drought.

Oh, nuts. Smallest U.S. ag exports in six years

U.S. farm exports, a major source of income for producers, are headed for their lowest sales tally in six years, says a quarterly USDA forecast. The new estimate of $124.5 billion in exports during fiscal 2016 is down modestly from the previous forecast, primarily because the market for nuts — walnuts, pistachios and almonds — is slowing.

Superbug heralds ‘truly pan-drug resistant bacteria’

A gene that protects bacteria against the last-resort antibiotics used against disease in humans "has been found in the United States for the first time — in a person and, separately, in a stored sample taken from a slaughtered pig," said Maryn McKenna at National Geographic's Germination Blog. Defense Department researchers say in a scientific journal the discovery "heralds the emergence of truly pan-drug resistant bacteria."

Dairy farmers keep the milk flowing as prices fall

Good times or bad, milk production seems to go only one direction in the United States — up, which it is doing for the third year in a row despite a tumble in market prices. Economist Scott Brown says if the industry is unable to cut output, the only solution to excess milk supplies will be larger domestic and export demand.

USDA races for rules to reform livestock market

The Obama administration is pushing back against critics of its plans to overhaul fair-play rules for livestock marketing, saying opposition to the rules "demonstrates a complete lack of concern for honest, hard-working families." Congress repeatedly blocked USDA from issuing the rules but USDA has a window of opportunity that may close at the end of September, says DTN.

Biotech company to close research lab as part of USDA penalty

California company Santa Cruz Biotechnology, one of the world's largest suppliers of antibodies for research, agreed to pay a $3.5 million fine, close its research lab and surrender its animal-dealer license in an agreement that resolves USDA complaints that the company mistreated animals, reports the Santa Cruz Tribune.

Meat plants are safer but injuries remain common

A government report says the injury rate for meat industry workers has improved greatly yet injuries are more common than in the rest of the manufacturing sector, reports Harvest Public Media. "But injuries in the meat industry are also likely to be under-reported," it says.

Say adios to El Niño, and hola to La Niña

Australia's Bureau of Meteorology says one of the strongest El Niño weather patterns in history is over, and it gives a 50-percent chance that a La Niña pattern will be upon us by the end of this year, reports the Financial Times. La Niña "typically brings cooler and wetter conditions in the Pacific and more storms in Europe and the United States."

Drought weakens but California farm losses to top $1 billion

California growers will idle less land than previously due to drought but losses will be around $1 billion to $1.5 billion, compared to an estimated $1.8 billion in 2015, says agricultural lender CoBank. Losses would fall heaviest on farmers with corn, wheat, cotton, alfalfa and pasture land.