Drought threatens food security of 40 million in southern Africa
The worst drought in 35 years in southern Africa will imperil the food supply of 40 million people until next March, when crops planted in coming months are ripe for harvest, said the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. "Widespread crop failure has exacerbated chronic malnutrition in the region," said FAO, which appealed for $109 million to equip farmers and grazers ahead of the growing season.
US corn, wheat crops drive near-record world harvest
Corn production will surge by a hefty 5 percent worldwide, pushing global grain production to within shouting distance of the record set two years ago, said the International Grains Council. Bigger-than-expected wheat and corn crops in the United States will be a factor in the near-record harvest and an expansion in the season-ending "carry over" stocks for the fourth year in a row.
USDA panel doesn’t resolve if soil needed to grow organic food
A USDA task force set out to determine in September 2015 whether fruit and vegetables are ‘organic’ if they’re grown in a medium other than soil. More than 10 months later, they issued a report that is “anything but conclusive,” writes Civil Eats.
Spring wheat yields retreat to average level, say crop scouts
The U.S. hard red spring wheat crop, a variety used in flour for bread, will yield 45.7 bushels an acre, said crop scouts after a three-day tour of the northern Plains. At that rate, the yield would be on track with the five-year average forecast produced by the crop tour and well below the forecast of 49.9 bushels an acre that scouts calculated at the end of last year's pre-harvest tour, said Reuters.
Will Vilsack be the 21st-century version of ‘Tama Jim’ Wilson?
Tom Vilsack is the longest-serving agriculture secretary in half a century, and there's already chatter about a continued role in government if Democrats retain control of the White House. "That will be up to Hillary Clinton," said Sen. Charles Grassley, who notes that fellow Iowan "Tama Jim" Wilson holds the record for cabinet tenure — 16 years.
What Trump and Clinton staffers eat
The Clinton campaign loads up on Domino’s and Walmart groceries, while Trump staffers hit up Trump Grill and McDonald's, says Eater. The site searched spending records from the Federal Elections Commission to find out how each presidential hopeful was feeding their staff.
Big corn crop and low prices may trigger crop-insurance indemnities
U.S. farmers are headed for a record-large corn crop at the same time that market prices may be the lowest in a decade — a combination that could trigger crop-insurance indemnities for farmers who bought high levels of revenue insurance, says DTN. "In fact, many corn growers could trigger 2016 crop insurance pay-outs with no yield loss."
In Brazil, fighting obesity with familiar foods
In two generations, Brazil, like many of its neighbors, has gotten fat, says The Nation, and experts such as Carlos Monteiro, a nutrition professor, sees it in a diet teeming with processed and consumer-ready food. "Instant noodles, soda and processed meats are edging out staples like beans and rice, cassava, and fresh produce," writes Bridget Huber in "Slow Food Nation," produced in partnership with FERN.
Powerful senators question USDA organic livestock proposal
One result of the USDA's proposed livestock-welfare rule for organic farmers would be the eventual end of confinement-style egg production, because it says poultry must be given access to outdoor yards. A powerhouse group of 13 senators, including Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and the leaders of the Agriculture Committee says the rule could affect egg prices at the grocery store and drive up costs for producers.
Lab turns fruit into scaffolding for human tissue
Biomaterial engineers at a lab in Canada successfully fused human tissue with an apple segment that, when implanted beneath the skin, will develop blood vessels and be “compatible with the body,” writes The Atlantic.
Study: Neonics an ‘inadvertent contraceptive for bees’
New research suggests that neonicotinoids, a leading culprit in the ongoing decimation of honeybee populations, may also be snuffing out the next generation of bees by cutting the quantity and viability of sperm in male bees by nearly 40 percent, writes The Guardian.
Wheat Growers join ag groups in turning backs on Huelskamp in Kansas
The National Association of Wheat Growers endorsed insurgent Roger Marshall against incumbent Rep. Tim Huelskamp, the latest in a series of farm groups to back the challenger in the deadlocked Republican primary in the "Big First" congressional district of Kansas. NAWG said Marshall is dedicated "to giving Kansas wheat farmers a voice in Washington," a reference to Huelskamp's removal from the House Agriculture Committee in 2012 and his vote against the 2014 farm law.
Nebraska farm groups put ‘right-to-farm’ on the back burner
Property taxes and access to biotechnology are bigger issues for Nebraska farmers and ranchers than a right-to-farm amendment to the state Constitution, said leaders of six ag groups. The unified position by cattle, hog, dairy, corn and soybean growers and the Nebraska Farm Bureau could mean the end of efforts in the state legislature for an amendment which would prohibit regulation of agriculture without a compelling state interest.
Boys more likely to end up running the family farm, but that may change
Half the seats in Midwest ag schools are filled by female students, but it’s the men in the classes who are likely to return home to run the farm. One communications teacher at Iowa State observed the difference first-hand when she assigned a film project and found that none of her female students planned on returning to manage their family’s farm, writes Harvest Public Media.
An ancient ‘dinosaur fish’ faces its last swim in Montana
The fate of a fish as old as the dinosaurs is being decided in Montana, says The New York Times. The Missouri River used to team with pallid sturgeon, but today only 125 of the fish, which can grow up to 6-feet and live as long as the average human, remain. Most environmentalists blame dams built to irrigate farmland for the species’ demise, since they block sturgeon eggs from moving downstream. “The eggs end up trapped in reservoirs like Lake Sakakawea, with a lot of sediment, a lot of bacteria and very little oxygen. There they suffocate and die,” says the Times.
Premature aging of Dolly, the cloned sheep, seen as an anomaly
In 2002, when Dolly the sheep, the first truly cloned mammal, died at the age of six, scientists studied her telomeres — the structure at the end of DNA strands that shorten with age — and found that Dolly’s were much shorter than they should be. Initially, scientists thought this meant clones would age prematurely, following the biological clock of the original cells. If so, it would be a terrible prospect for cloned human organs.
Thirteen hospitalized in illnesses linked to General Mills flour
As part of General Mills' recall of wheat flour, the government says 13 of the 46 people infected with strains of E coli bacteria, tied to eating or handling raw dough, have been hospitalized, one with hemolytic-uremic syndrome, which can lead to kidney failure. "Epidemiology, laboratory and traceback evidence available at this time indicate that General Mills flour manufactured at this facility (a mill in Kansas City) is the likely source of the outbreak," said the FDA.
Sponsor of school food bill fails at gubernatorial bid, tries again for House
Third-term Rep. Todd Rokita, sponsor of the Republican-backed school lunch bill in the House, abandoned his re-election campaign two weeks ago to vie for the suddenly available GOP nomination in Indiana. Party leaders chose Lt. Gov. Eric Holcomb instead, so Rokita will try to get back on the November ballot, said Morning Consult.
U.S. heads for third year of below-normal food inflation
The strong dollar and low oil prices are slowing food price inflation to its lowest rate in six years, a barely noticeable 1.5 percent this year, says the Agriculture Department. And, looking ahead, USDA economists say 2017 will be the third year in a row that food inflation is far below normal.
Sodexo takes its cage-free pledge global
Paris-based Sodexo, one of the world's largest food-service suppliers, pledged to sell only cage-free eggs worldwide by 2025, reports the Washington Post, signaling that the movement “long championed by animal rights activists, is going more global.”